Belirsiz s\u00fcreli i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin ihbar \u00f6nellerine uygun olarak feshinde yeni bir i\u015f bulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in verilen izne i\u015f arama izni denilmektedir. \u0130\u015f arama izninin amac\u0131, i\u015f\u00e7iyi, fesihten sonraki hayata haz\u0131rlamakt\u0131r. Bildirim s\u00fcresi sonunda i\u015ften ayr\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilen i\u015f\u00e7i, bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde bir ba\u015fka i\u015fyerinde yeniden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in giri\u015fimlerde bulunabilecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130\u015e ARAMA \u0130ZN\u0130N\u0130N S\u00dcRES\u0130 G\u00dcNDE \u0130K\u0130 SAATTEN AZ OLAMAZ<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130\u015e ARAMA \u0130ZN\u0130NDE \u00c7ALI\u015eTIRILAN \u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130YE Y\u00dcZDE Y\u00dcZ ZAMLI \u00dcCRET \u00d6DEN\u0130R<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Yeni i\u015f arama s\u00fcresi en az 4857 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 17\u2019nci maddesinde s\u00f6z\u00fc edilen bildirim g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re belirlenmektedir. Ancak s\u00f6zle\u015fme ile artt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00f6neller s\u00f6z konusuysa bu \u00f6nellerin de dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n HAFTA TAT\u0130L\u0130, BAYRAM VE GENEL TAT\u0130L G\u00dcNLER\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N \u0130\u015e ARAMA \u0130ZN\u0130 VER\u0130LMEZ<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Yeni i\u015f arama izni, i\u015f\u00e7inin ihbar \u00f6neli i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnler i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli olur. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin hafta tatili, bayram ve genel tatil izinlerini kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnler i\u00e7in i\u015f arama izni verme zorunlulu\u011fu bulunmamaktad\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmayan g\u00fcnler i\u00e7in i\u015f arama izni verilmesi gerekmedi\u011fine g\u00f6re, i\u015f arama izin \u00fccretine de hak kazan\u0131lamaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130\u015e ARAMA \u0130ZN\u0130N\u0130 KULLANMA ZAMANINI \u0130\u015eVEREN BEL\u0130RLER<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130\u015f arama izni i\u015fverenin verece\u011fi bir izindir. Bu itibarla izin kullanma zaman\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fveren belirler. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i kendili\u011finden bu izni kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek izne ayr\u0131lamaz. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fverenden bir talebi olmaks\u0131z\u0131n i\u015f arama iznini kullanmak gayesiyle i\u015fyerini terk etmesi i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f g\u00f6rme borcuna ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k olu\u015fturabilece\u011fi gibi devams\u0131zl\u0131k nedeniyle i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan hakl\u0131 feshe de imk\u00e2n yaratabilir. \u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130N\u0130N \u0130\u015e S\u00d6ZLE\u015eMES\u0130N\u0130 FESHETT\u0130\u011e\u0130NDE DE \u0130\u015e ARAMA \u0130Z\u0130N HAKKI VARDIR<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6nemle belirtelim ki, i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fverene bildirim s\u00fcresi tan\u0131mak suretiyle fesih yoluna gitmesi halinde de, i\u015fverence yeni i\u015f arama izni verilmesi gerekir. Yasada sadece bildirim s\u00fcresinden s\u00f6z edilmi\u015f, bu s\u00fcreyi i\u015f\u00e7inin ya da i\u015fverenin tan\u0131m\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131m yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130hbar \u00f6neli tan\u0131mak suretiyle s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi feshinden sonra da i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f arama ihtiyac\u0131 devam edebilecektir. Hatta i\u015f\u00e7i bu arada yeni bir i\u015f bulmu\u015f olsa dahi, i\u015f arama ihtiyac\u0131 devam eder. Zira bu sayede daha iyi bir i\u015f bulma imk\u00e2n\u0131na kavu\u015fabilecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130 \u0130STERSE \u0130\u015e ARAMA \u0130ZN\u0130 TOPLU OLARAK KULLANDIRILAB\u0130L\u0130R<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130\u015f arama izni ancak i\u015f\u00e7inin iste\u011fi ile toplu olarak kulland\u0131r\u0131labilir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin bu konudaki talebini i\u015fverene \u00f6nceden bildirmesi ve i\u015f arama izni toplam\u0131n\u0131 i\u015ften ayr\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnden \u00f6nceki g\u00fcnlere kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelecek \u015fekilde ayarlamas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r. \u0130\u015fveren, i\u015f\u00e7inin usul\u00fcne uygun toplu kullanma talebini kabul etmek zorundad\u0131r.\u0130\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f arama iznini toplu olarak kullanmay\u0131 istemesi halinde toplam saat say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bir i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fcndeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan saate b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi gerekir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hafta tatili ile bayram ve genel tatil g\u00fcnleri i\u00e7in yeni i\u015f arama izni verilmesi gerekmez. Yarg\u0131tay\u2019a g\u00f6re, i\u015f arama izninin kulland\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 ya da eksik kulland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7iye hakl\u0131 nedenle fesih imk\u00e2n\u0131 verir. Yine i\u015f\u00e7iye i\u015f bulma ihtimalinin zay\u0131f oldu\u011fu saatlerde izin kulland\u0131rt\u0131lmas\u0131 da i\u015f\u00e7i i\u00e7in hakl\u0131 fesih nedenidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sonu\u00e7 olarak, ihbar \u00f6nelleri i\u00e7inde i\u015f arama izni kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir hak, i\u015fveren a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ise bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckt\u00fcr. \u0130\u015f arama iznine hak kazanmak i\u00e7in i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin ihbar \u00f6nellerine uygun olarak feshedilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 yeterli olup fesih iradesinin kimden geldi\u011finin bir \u00f6nemi yoktur. \u0130\u015fveren i\u015f arama iznini kulland\u0131rmamas\u0131 halinde zaml\u0131 \u00fccret \u00f6demek zorunda kalabilece\u011fi gibi hakl\u0131 fesih nedeniyle k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcyle de kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalabilecektir. Bu nedenle i\u015fverenlere ihbar \u00f6nelleri i\u00e7indeki i\u015f\u00e7ilerine i\u015f arama izinlerini kulland\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 ve bu izinlerin kulland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair kay\u0131t tutmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemle tavsiye ederiz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Belirsiz s\u00fcreli i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin ihbar \u00f6nellerine uygun olarak feshinde yeni bir i\u015f bulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in verilen izne i\u015f arama izni denilmektedir. \u0130\u015f arama izninin amac\u0131, i\u015f\u00e7iyi, fesihten sonraki hayata haz\u0131rlamakt\u0131r. Bildirim s\u00fcresi sonunda i\u015ften ayr\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilen i\u015f\u00e7i, bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde bir ba\u015fka i\u015fyerinde yeniden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in giri\u015fimlerde bulunabilecektir. \u0130\u015e ARAMA \u0130ZN\u0130N\u0130N S\u00dcRES\u0130 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1206,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13,14,15,9,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fuattutuncuoglu.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fuattutuncuoglu.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fuattutuncuoglu.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fuattutuncuoglu.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fuattutuncuoglu.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1205"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fuattutuncuoglu.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1207,"href":"https:\/\/fuattutuncuoglu.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205\/revisions\/1207"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fuattutuncuoglu.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fuattutuncuoglu.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fuattutuncuoglu.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fuattutuncuoglu.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
4857 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 27\u2019inci maddesine g\u00f6re, bildirim s\u00fcreleri i\u00e7inde i\u015fveren, i\u015f\u00e7iye yeni bir i\u015f bulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli olan i\u015f arama iznini i\u015f saatleri i\u00e7inde ve \u00fccret kesintisi yapmadan vermeye mecburdur. \u0130\u015f arama izninin s\u00fcresi g\u00fcnde iki saatten az olamaz ve i\u015f\u00e7i isterse i\u015f arama izin saatlerini birle\u015ftirerek toplu kullanabilir. Ancak i\u015f arama iznini toplu kullanmak isteyen i\u015f\u00e7i, bunu i\u015ften ayr\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnden evvelki g\u00fcnlere rastlatmak ve bu durumu i\u015fverene bildirmek zorundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mezk\u00fbr kanun h\u00fckm\u00fcne g\u00f6re, yeni i\u015f arama izni vermeyen veya eksik kulland\u0131ran i\u015fveren, o s\u00fcreye ait \u00fccreti i\u015f\u00e7iye \u00f6demekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u0130\u015fveren yeni i\u015f arama izni esnas\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rsa, i\u015f\u00e7inin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n alaca\u011f\u0131 \u00fccrete ilaveten \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrenin \u00fccretini y\u00fczde y\u00fcz zaml\u0131 \u00f6demesi gerekti\u011fi kural\u0131 getirilmi\u015ftir. Buna g\u00f6re, saat \u00fccreti 20 TL olan i\u015f\u00e7iye i\u015f arama izni kulland\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 halinde i\u015f arama izni i\u00e7in \u00f6denecek zaml\u0131 \u00fccret 40 TL, s\u00f6z konusu s\u00fcre i\u00e7in \u00f6denecek toplam \u00fccret ise 60. TL olacakt\u0131r. Kanunda yeni i\u015f arama s\u00fcresinin g\u00fcnde iki saatten az olamayaca\u011f\u0131 kurala ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcre asgari olup, i\u015fverence daha fazla verilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu gibi, s\u00f6zle\u015fme ya da toplu i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiyle daha fazla i\u015f arama s\u00fcresi de kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yeni i\u015f arama izni bildirim s\u00fcresi tan\u0131narak yap\u0131lan fesihlerde s\u00f6z konusu olur. \u0130\u015fverence Kanunun 25\u2019nci maddesine dayanarak yap\u0131lan hakl\u0131 nedenle fesihlerde b\u00f6yle bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, belirsiz s\u00fcreli i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin bildirim s\u00fcresi tan\u0131nmaks\u0131z\u0131n derhal feshinde ya da bildirim s\u00fcrelerine ait \u00fccretin veya ihbar tazminat\u0131n\u0131n pe\u015fin \u00f6dendi\u011fi hallerde yeni i\u015f arama izni verilmesi gerekmez. \u0130\u015f arama izni k\u0131smi s\u00fcreli i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ile ya da \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 usul\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7iler y\u00f6n\u00fcnden de ge\u00e7erlidir. Mevsimlik olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7ilere ihbar \u00f6neli tan\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finden i\u015f arama izinleri de verilmelidir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin ask\u0131da oldu\u011fu bir d\u00f6nemde ihbar \u00f6neli kulland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7iden i\u015f g\u00f6rmesi beklenmeyece\u011finden i\u015f arama izni verilmesi de gerekmez. Ancak ihbar \u00f6neli i\u00e7inde ask\u0131 s\u00fcresinin bitmesi halinde i\u015f\u00e7i kalan bildirim s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde i\u015f g\u00f6rme edimini yerine getirmek zorunda oldu\u011fundan, b\u00f6yle bir durumda i\u015f\u00e7iye i\u015f g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00fcnler i\u00e7in i\u015f arama izni verilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n